Food for Thought: Motherhood

This post is about a play and two books.

The Play

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Firstly, I went to see Yerma at NT LiveYerma is my favourite play from Federico García Lorca’s ‘Rural Trilogy’, and I had been longing to see Billie Piper play the eponymous heroine for over a year. Instead of going to the Young Vic, however, I decided to get tickets for National Theatre Live. I had done this once before and I will definitely be doing it again. I will even argue that the experience is better than going to the theatre itself; you get incredible close ups of the action without losing the immediacy of the theatre.

The director, Simon Stone certainly did justice to Lorca’s tragic play. Yerma – which means ‘barren’ in Spanish – is a play about a childless woman and her increasing desperation. A tragedy in three parts, the audience watches Yerma move from optimistic newly wed through despair, desperation and insanity as her longed-for child never arrives. Stone set his play in contemporary London, suggesting that issues of reputation, image and peer pressure are just as repressive as the emphasis placed on honour and family in 1930s Spain. Some critics complained that failed IVF treatment is definitely not comparable to the oppressive, patriarchal society of Lorca’s time, but I felt Stone cleverly translated the emotions of the original play to a modern context.

We see Yerma and her husband, John – played by Brendan Cowell – move into their new home in Marylebone, succeed in their respective careers, and joke ironically about patriarchy and feminist issues while their friends give up their freedom to start families. When Yerma fails to get pregnant, the cracks begin to show; the rest of the play charts her descent into madness.

Some scenes were particularly shocking, and Stone took Lorca’s naturalism to new levels. The stage design was stark and pared back: white walls, empty boxes and a garden were more than enough to symbolise the protagonist’s empty womb. The dialogue was often amusing; yet there were some particularly powerful monologues. While Lorca’s lyricism was abandoned in favour of more realistic discourse, there were nevertheless some poetic scenes, such as a particularly haunting series of snapshots from a muddy Glastonbury.

The acting was exceptional, especially when you consider quite how many times Piper and Cowell must have performed since the play was first shown in August 2016.

Yerma is an unforgettable production and I am thrilled I got to see it ‘live’ in this special way. (*Update: I drafted this post in September when I saw the production, but I fear it may no longer be in theatres..)

Book Number 1: The Growing Season

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I still can’t stop thinking about Helen Sedgewick’s The Growing Season, a work of speculative fiction set in an all too possible world where babies are gestated artificially in womb-like incubators. The concept is even more shocking when you consider that these ‘pouches’ are already being trialed in labs for use in exceptional cases, and the book seems both otherworldly and remarkably familiar. The premise of the pouch is to advance gender equality; women no longer have to bear a child for nine months and the duties of parenthood can be split equally between both partners. The pouches can also be attached to the body, offering every individual the opportunity to experience the wonder of carrying a baby.

However, despite the many advantages of the pods, the inventors’ good wishes backfire. Not only do men cease to treat women with respect, but an unanticipated mutation leads to widespread reproduction problems. The story follows a group of individuals who decide to delve deeper into FullLife, the corporation behind the pods, rocking the supposed utopia it claims to have created.

The Growing Season is a compelling read which has you questioning science, technology and religion as much as gender, sexuality and power.

Book Number 2: Little Fires Everywhere

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I could have added Little Fires Everywhere to many of my lists but I feel it’s most appropriate to put it alongside these two powerful pieces on motherhood. Celeste Ng’s second novel is an enthralling story about family, privilege, and the many different ways of bringing up children.

Elena Richardson has her life under control: career, husband, house, children. Everything is perfect until Mia Warren arrives in Shaker Heights, Ohio. A single mother to protagonist, Pearl, Mia is an enigmatic artist who will do any number of demeaning jobs to fund her passion, and a woman who cares remarkably little about what anyone thinks of her. While Pearl longs to be a part of Elena’s seemingly-perfect family, Mia’s liberal attitudes begin to influence the Richardson children, leading them to question their mother’s ferocious control and obsession with appearance.

In the opening pages the reader learns of the tragedy that will shatter Elena Richardson’s illusion of perfection; the mystery will slowly unfold over the course of the story. Ng’s writing is as strong as her plotting and compassionate insights into each of the characters demonstrate the effects of delusion, desire and the need for attention.

I read Little Fires Everywhere in one sitting, off sick from work, and I hope you will also be able to immerse yourself in the story. (It’s a good holiday novel!) It’s a difficult book to put down, and most deserving of all the praise it has received so far.

 

Eliza Recommends: Literary Masterpieces

Ultimately, my favourite books are literary. Yes, they can be harder work. Yes, they may not ‘sell’ as well or be as ‘well known’ in commercial circles, but they are often brilliantly written, thought-provoking and breathtaking . I often only read contemporary literary books when they are nominated for the big literary prizes but I’m looking to discover some lesser known titles in the next few months.

For now though, here are some titles you may have heard about that are really worth picking up.

Lincoln in the bardo

The winner of the Man Booker Prize 2017, Lincoln in the Bardo is the first novel from the highly respected American writer, George Saunders. Blending historical fact with fiction, it explores President Lincoln’s grief upon the death of his son, Willie. The novel stands out for its experimental form and its cacophony of voices – many of which belong to ghosts -, but the sentiment and pathos are equally powerful. Although many disapprove that the Man Booker was won by another American, this novel and its author are extremely deserving.

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A really easy read despite its literary form, Solar Bones is written as a single sentence and covers one mere hour in a man’s mind. The narrator reflects on his life, his family and the experiences which have shaped him, and the ending is particularly memorable. This was possibly my favourite of the twelve titles featured on the Man Booker Prize longlist this year and I was disappointed that it didn’t make it to the shortlist.

reservoir 13

Reservoir 13 is an unusual interpretation of the mystery genre and it is for this reason that it has been nominated for the Goldsmith’s Prize for original fiction. Beyond this, it is a character study, an exploration of human relationships and the claustrophobic atmosphere of a small town. McGregor is also immensely entertaining on Twitter – his tweets about the Man Booker shortlist were particularly entertaining.

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A stunning debut from young writer Megan Hunter, The End We Start From is a tale of birth, parenthood and life framed by an environmental crisis. Short but powerful, the novel is written in extremely eloquent prose. Film rights have been sold to Benedict Cumberbatch, so get excited!

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Yet another title on the Man Booker shortlist (sorry), I was pleasantly surprised by this debut novel. Set in Yorkshire, Elmet is a “rural noir” imbued with the language, smells and landscape of its evocative setting. It is a story about family, nature, violence and revenge, written in beautiful, lyrical prose. The final chapters are particularly compelling.

Happy

H(A)PPY is thought-provoking, creative, enthralling and terrifying. It has been described as a “post-post apocalyptic Alice in Wonderland” and is set in a world where everything is perfect, pure and flawless. The System, established by The Young, monitors every individual’s thoughts, preventing doubt, hatred, greed, among other ‘crimes’. It is unusual for a book to be so rich in both plot and form, but Barker’s experimental writing is enthralling. The more you read, the more her creativity shines.

There are so many more I want to write about, but I will save them for another day. In the meantime, I hope you enjoy some of these titles.

(The winner of The Man Booker Prize was announced on 17th October. The winner of the Goldsmith’s Prize will be announced on 15th November.)